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Rank Group Chief Highlights Risks from Proposed Machine Games Duty Changes

Written by Rafael Krause · Sep 24, 2026

Rank Group Chief Highlights Risks from Proposed Machine Games Duty Changes

UK land-based casino and bingo hall interior showing rows of gaming machines

Richard Harris, chief executive of Rank Group, which operates Mecca Bingo and Grosvenor Casinos, has issued a warning that planned rises in machine games duty on slot machines could trigger widespread venue closures along with significant job losses across land-based gambling sites, and this statement precedes Chancellor John Healey’s first budget scheduled for October 28.

The alert arrives during discussions about potentially doubling the duty rate from 20% to 40% on Category B machines, a move that estimates suggest might generate as much as £458 million in additional revenue each year, while Rank Group’s position echoes earlier announcements from other operators about workforce reductions in response to similar fiscal pressures.

Details of the Proposed Tax Adjustment

Category B machines form a core part of offerings at bingo halls and casinos throughout the United Kingdom, and any shift in the machine games duty structure directly affects operators who rely on these devices for a substantial portion of their income, because the duty applies specifically to gaming machines rather than other forms of betting or remote gambling activities.

Observers note that the current 20% rate has remained stable for several years, yet recent modeling from various think tanks has examined scenarios where an increase to 40% would alter the financial viability of smaller and mid-sized venues, particularly those located outside major city centers where footfall already faces challenges from online alternatives.

Potential Effects on Venues and Employment

Harris indicated that such a tax adjustment might force the closure of multiple sites operated by Rank Group, and similar outcomes could extend to other companies in the sector since land-based premises often operate on thinner margins compared with digital platforms, while the resulting job losses would impact staff in roles ranging from machine technicians to customer service positions.

Those familiar with the industry point out that bingo halls and casinos frequently serve as community hubs in many towns, providing not only gambling options but also social spaces, and reductions in the number of open locations would limit access for players who prefer in-person experiences over mobile applications.

Gaming machines in a UK bingo hall with staff and players visible

Broader Industry Reactions and Context

Other gambling operators have already signaled workforce reductions in anticipation of budget measures, and these moves align with Rank Group’s concerns because the cumulative effect of higher duties could accelerate consolidation within the land-based segment, whereas remote gambling faces different regulatory and tax frameworks that some analysts argue create an uneven competitive landscape.

Data referenced in coverage of the issue shows that machine games duty currently contributes a defined share of government revenue from the gambling sector, and any doubling would represent one of the more significant adjustments in recent budgets, although the precise implementation details remain subject to final announcements on October 28.

Timeline and Next Steps

The budget presentation by Chancellor Healey will clarify whether the duty rate change proceeds in full, in part, or with modifications, and industry participants await those specifics because planning for staffing levels and venue maintenance depends on the outcome, while Rank Group has positioned its statement as a factual assessment of operational thresholds rather than a negotiation tactic.

People who monitor fiscal policy note that adult gaming centres and similar establishments have been included in various tax modeling exercises, and the results of those exercises often feed into parliamentary discussions around revenue targets versus employment impacts.

Conclusion

The warning from Richard Harris underscores the direct link between machine games duty levels and the sustainability of physical gambling venues, with the potential for closures and job reductions forming the central elements of the statement ahead of the October 28 budget, and further clarity on the exact rate will determine how operators adjust their strategies in the coming months.